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High-order coherent communications using mode-locked dark-pulse Kerr combs from microresonators

机译:使用锁模暗脉冲Kerr的高阶相干通信   来自微谐振器的梳子

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摘要

Microresonator frequency combs harness the nonlinear Kerr effect in anintegrated optical cavity to generate a multitude of phase-locked frequencylines. The line spacing can reach values in the order of 100 GHz, making it anattractive multi-wavelength light source for applications in fiber-opticcommunications. Depending on the dispersion of the microresonator, differentphysical dynamics have been observed. A recently discovered comb statecorresponds to the formation of mode-locked dark pulses in a normal-dispersionmicrocavity. Such dark-pulse combs are particularly compelling for advancedcoherent communications since they display unusually high power conversionefficiency. Here, we report the first coherent transmission experiments using64-quadrature amplitude modulation encoded onto the frequency lines of adark-pulse comb. The high conversion efficiency of the comb enables transmittedoptical signal-to-noise ratios above 33 dB while maintaining a laser pump powerlevel compatible with state-of-the-art hybrid silicon lasers.
机译:微谐振器频率梳利用集成光学腔中的非线性Kerr效应来生成多个锁相频率线。线距可以达到100 GHz的数量级,这使其成为用于光纤通信的有吸引力的多波长光源。取决于微谐振器的分散,已经观察到不同的物理动力学。最近发现的梳状状态对应于在正色散微腔中形成锁模暗脉冲。这种暗脉冲梳对高级相干通信特别引人注目,因为它们显示出异常高的功率转换效率。在这里,我们报告了使用64正交幅度调制编码到adark-pulse梳状频率线上的第一个相干传输实验。梳子的高转换效率可实现高于33 dB的透射光信噪比,同时保持与最先进的混合硅激光器兼容的激光泵功率水平。

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